Breast cancer screening plays a pivotal role in promoting early detection, which in turn allows for timely intervention and significantly improves treatment outcomes. The primary method employed for screening is mammography, a non-invasive procedure that utilizes low-dose X-rays to capture detailed images of breast tissue.
The latest Recommendation by USPSTF on 30 April 2024 states:
“The USPSTF recommends biennial screening mammography for women aged 40 to 74 years.” (Grade: B)
While the value of mammography has consistently been recognized, recent scientific findings emphasize that even more lives can be saved from breast cancer. Previously, it was recommended that women in their 40s make an individual decision with their clinician regarding when to begin screening. This decision would take into account their health history, preferences, and how they weigh the potential benefits and harms.
Now, the Task Force advises that all women should start getting screened for breast cancer every other year beginning at age 40. Essentially, this represents a shift from recommending screening between the ages of 40 and 50 to recommending that all women commence screening once they reach 40.
Resources:
https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening